Thursday 11 May 2023

Movie Screening of Guide .

          Movie screening held for B.A.III special English students 

Movie The Guide






All Figure of speech with an example

 


What is a figure of speech?

Language that uses figures of speech is known collectively as figurative language. You will find examples of figurative language in novels, poems, essays, and plays. The opposite of figurative language is literal language. Literal language is the type of straightforward writing you’ll find on road signs, in office memos, and in research papers.

20 types of figures of speech

1 Alliteration

Alliteration is the repeating of consonant sounds right next to each other, which creates a memorable or melodic effect.

Example: She sells seashells by the seashore.

2 Antithesis

Antithesis is a literary technique that places opposite things or ideas next to one another in order to draw out their contrast.

Example: “It was the best of times, it was the worst of times . . .” —Charles Dickens, A Tale of Two Cities

3  Apostrophe

Apostrophe as a figure of speech is when a character addresses someone or something that isn’t present or cannot respond. The character might speak to someone deceased, an inanimate object, or a concept.

Example: “O Romeo, Romeo, wherefore art thou Romeo?” William Shakespeare, Romeo and Juliet

4  Circumlocution

Circumlocution is the use of a purposely wordy description. You can think of it as talking in circles.

Example: In the Harry Potter series, most characters don’t say Lord Voldemort’s name; instead, they use this circumlocution: “He Who Must Not Be Named.”

5 Epigram

An epigram is a clever and memorable statement. You will find epigrams in speechespoetry, and at the front of a book.

Example: “No one can make you feel inferior without your consent.” —Eleanor Roosevelt

6 Euphemism

euphemism is a way to say something in an understated manner, often to avoid difficult topics—like money, death, or sex.

Example: Death can be an uncomfortable subject, so we’ve developed many euphemisms to avoid confronting it head-on. Rather than telling a friend that a relative died, you might say they “kicked the bucket,” “passed away,” or are “no longer with us.”

7 Hyperbole

Hyperbole is a deliberate exaggeration that adds emphasis, urgency, or excitement to a statement.

Example: If I don’t eat soon, I’m going to die of hunger.

8  Irony

Irony is a situation that subverts a reader’s expectations.

Example: One of the characters in your story is a hypochondriac, always convinced that they have an exotic and uncurable disease. An ironic ending for that character would be if they died of a common cold.

9 Litotes

Litotes use a double negative to create a positive.

Example: You’re not wrong.

10 Metaphor

A metaphor is the direct comparison of dissimilar things to create more vivid imagery or understanding.

Example: He was an onion; to understand him, she had to peel back the layers.

11 Metonymy

Metonymy is a literary device in which a word or object stands in for a closely related word or object. Metonymy gives a writer more variability with descriptions.

Example: I thought his movies were better when they weren’t so Hollywood.

12 Onomatopoeia

Onomatopoeia is a word that sounds like what it means.

Example: When a character is exasperated, they might exclaim, “Sheesh!” That’s both a word to show exasperation and a sound that happens when you sigh loudly.

13 Oxymoron

An oxymoron is a phrase that uses two contradictory words to create a new meaning.

Example: That strawberry cake was awfully good.

14 Paradox

A paradox is a statement that appears to contradict itself but contains some truth, theme, or humor.

Example: “All animals are equal, but some animals are more equal than others.” —George Orwell, Animal Farm

15 Personification

Personification is assigning human attributes to nonhuman things.

Example: The floorboards groaned under the weight of each step.

16 Pleonasm

Pleonasm is the use of more words than necessary to convey meaning. A writer might use pleonasm for humor or emphasis, or they might not realize they’re using extra words at all.

Example: The burning fire warmed the whole house.

17 Pun

pun is a form of wordplay that purposely substitutes words that sound similar but have different meanings.

Example: “‘Mine is a long and a sad tale!’ said the Mouse, turning to Alice and sighing. ‘It is a long tail, certainly,’ said Alice, looking down with wonder at the Mouse’s tail; ‘but why do you call it sad?’” —Lewis Carroll, Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland

18 Simile

simile compares two dissimilar things using “like” or “as.” The goal of simile is to give the reader a more vivid understanding of something.

Example: It was the first real day of summer, and by the time she came back indoors, she was as red as a tomato.

19  Synecdoche

Synecdoche is when a smaller unit is used to signify a larger unit or vice versa.

Example: New England won the game by a touchdown. (Here, New England means New England’s football team.)

20 Understatement

Understatement is the intentional downplaying of a situation. This can create a humorous or deadpan effect in writing.

Example: “I have to have this operation. It isn’t very serious. I have this tiny little tumor on the brain.” —J.D. Salinger, The Catcher in the Rye

Figures of speech examples in literature

Figures of speech are around us all the time (and that’s not hyperbole!), but it’s the deliberate deployment of them that makes writing stand out (did you catch that alliteration?). Below are examples of figures of speech in literature and poetry.

Metaphor in “Caged Bird” by Maya Angelou

The caged bird sings

with a fearful trill

of things unknown

but longed for still

and his tune is heard

on the distant hill

for the caged bird

sings of freedom

In her poem “Caged Bird,” Maya Angelou uses the extended metaphor of caged and free birds to display the difference between Black and White Americans.

Antithesis in Beloved by Toni Morrison

“Sethe,” he says, “me and you, we got more yesterday than anybody. We need some kind of tomorrow.”

In this passage, Paul D. speaks to Sethe and insists she quit dwelling on her past. Morrison uses antithesis to contrast yesterday and tomorrow, which is much more effective than simply saying Sethe should stop focusing on the past.

Personification in “Because I Could Not Stop for Death” by Emily Dickinson

Because I could not stop for Death

He kindly stopped for me.

By writing that death “kindly stopped” for her, Emily Dickinson uses personification to make the concept of death more vivid and tangible. The thought of death stopping by gives it an ominous but cordial tone, as if Dickinson treats it as an acquaintance.


Five Point Someone and its adaptation into Three Idiots .

                Five Point Someone VS  Three Idiots 

       If you thought Rajkumar Hirani's 3 Idiots was a cover to cover adaptation of Chetan Bhagat's bestseller Five Point Someone, Bollywood actor Sharman Joshi would disagree. Joshi, who stars in the film, says it has no resemblance to the book in terms of the story.

     "3 Idiots is based on Chetan Bhagat's Five Point Someone but it's not the book that you want to see in the form of a film when you go out. There are only a few points from the book in the film. Otherwise it's a totally different screenplay and story," Sharman told IANS on phone from Mumbai.

     "Five Point Someone was an extremely popular book and loved by people and so it is very important for people to know that it's not the book they are going to go out and see. It (the movie) is very different from what the book was," he added.

       Sharman stressed on the differences between the book and the movie and said: "There are three guys who are studying in an engineering college and there is a love interest as it is based on Chetan Bhagat's book and so he has been given the credit for that. But the story is completely different."

 



 

 Produced by Vidhu Vinod Chopra and stars Aamir Khan and R. Madhavan alongside Sharman. Kareena Kapoor and Boman Irani also play pivotal roles in the

comic-drama.

Throwing light on his character, Sharman said: "My character's name is Raju Rastogi. He is brilliant at what he does which is engineering. He comes from a very humble background as his father is a postman.

"Because he is doing well academically they start building hopes that he will pull them out of poverty and help them enjoy the pleasures of life. And it is because of this pressure that he is not able to live his life," he added.

Noteworthy is the predominant 'Idiot' tag in the film despite it being about engineering students.

         Sharman explained: "The way we are interpreting idiots is quite different from what the dictionary meaning of idiots is. Our interpretation of idiots is someone who follows one's own heart and who probably goes against the norms because it is something he believes in. And 'I Did It On my Terms' is the full form of it."

      Sharman agreed that 3 Idiots also carries a predominant message like Chopra and Hirani's earlier ventures -- Munnabhai M.B.B.S and Lage Raho Munna Bhai.

"Sure, it has. It's narrated in a lighter way and there are moments which are rather dramatic. There are things which can fundamentally change the way you think. I hope it goes across to the people and they appreciate it," he said.

 

   The actor was also ecstatic about having re-teamed with Aamir and Madhavan for

the movie after Rang De Basanti.

   "It (the experience) has been special again. We partied last on the sets of Rang De Basanti and continued it on the sets of 3 Idiots," he said.

"We all get along very well and the bond is hardly worked upon? It just kind of flows and we've shared a lot of special moments. We had a great time working on the film."

 Sharman's future projects include Toh Baat Pakki and Allah Ke Bande, both slated for release early next year.

He is also hoping for more offers after 3 Idiots.

"I have been reading about two to three scripts a week and I hope the number goes up to six to eight," he said.

 

 




Sunday 7 May 2023

Project for English Department

 Language Project


Project Notice

 

“Dissemination of Education for Knowledge, Science and Culture.”

 

Shikshanmaharshi Dr. BapujiSalunkhe

Shri Swami VivekanandShikshanSanstha’s

 

Arts and Commerce College, Kadepur

Tal. Kadegao, Dist. Sangli

 

 

Department of English

 

                                                            NOTICE

 

Date: 24/04/2023

It is here informed to the students of the English department that submit the project of the Understanding novel paper till 10th May 2023. Contact the undersigned for details.

Project Name –Book-making Process

        Group A.

1. Sandip Sambhaji Mohite

2. Somanath Sagar

3. Mulani Muskan

4. Shinde Vaishnavi Rajkumar

5. Karande Mohit Shashikant

6. Gharge Dipak Chandrakant

7. Aboli Jadhav

                                                                             

 

Book Review........

 Book review...  Book name - Someone Like Her  Author- Awais Khan  Rating - **** How far can you go to save yourself?    These words came to...